![]() pubescent) pod that turns from green to brown or black in colour as it matures. Flowering occurs mostly during late winter, spring and summer. lateral or wing petals), and the two lower petals are fused together into a single entity (i.e. standard) is larger than the two side petals (i.e. The flowers have five green sepals (4-7 mm long) that are partially fused together at the base into a short tube (i.e. These clusters may occur at the tips of the stems as well as on short side branches (i.e. They are very numerous and either borne singly or in small clusters (containing 3-9 flowers). The bright yellow flowers are pea-shaped (8-12 mm long) and borne on very short stalks (i.e. glabrous), while their undersides are somewhat hairy (i.e. The upper surfaces of the leaflets are bright green and slightly hairy (i.e. ![]() terminal) leaflet is usually larger than the other two (i.e. These leaflets (5-30 mm long and 2-15 mm wide) have entire margins and the middle (i.e. They consist of three relatively broad (i.e. The leaves are alternately arranged and borne on short stalks (i.e. Younger stems are ridged lengthwise (i.e. Plants usually have one, short, much-branched woody stem that gives them a spreading appearance. its hairy pods (15-30 mm long) are brown or black in colour and contain several rounded seeds (2-2.5 mm across).these flower clusters may occur at the tips of the stems as well as on short side branches.its bright yellow pea-shaped flowers (8-12 mm long) are borne singly or in small clusters.its leaves are shortly-stalked and divided into three relatively broad leaflets (5-30 mm long).an upright and spreading shrub growing up to 3 m tall.erect) and spreading shrub usually growing 1-2 m tall, but occasionally reaching up to 3 m in height. It is primarily found in temperate regions, but may occasionally also be present in sub-tropical regions. HabitatĪ weed of roadsides, railway lines, gardens, drains, fence lines, disturbed sites, waste areas, waterways, grasslands, open woodlands, forest margins and pastures. ![]() California, Oregon and Washington), southern South America (i.e. South Africa), New Zealand, western USA (i.e. Naturalised overseas in the UK, southern Africa (i.e. ![]() Also naturalised in north-eastern New South Wales, in south-eastern Queensland, and on Norfolk Island. It is most common and widespread in Victoria, Tasmania, the ACT, southern and central New South Wales, south-eastern South Australia and south-western Western Australia. Naturalised DistributionĪ widely naturalised species that is mostly found in the temperate regions of southern Australia. Several horticultural hybrids involving this species are also commonly cultivated in Australia (e.g. CultivationĬape broom ( Genista monspessulana) has was deliberately introduced into Australia and has been widely cultivated as a garden ornamental and hedging plant, particularly in temperate regions. northern Algeria and Morocco), southern Europe (i.e. southern France, Portugal, Spain, Albania, Greece, Italy and Yugoslavia) and western Asia (i.e. Koch Familyįabaceae (Queensland, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, and the Northern Territory)Fabaceae: sub-family Faboideae (New South Wales)Leguminosae (South Australia)Papilionaceae (Western Australia) Common Namesīroom, canary broom, Cape broom, common broom, French broom, Madeira broom, Montpellier broom, soft broom Origin Genista maderensis (Webb & Berth.) Lowe (misapplied) Teline monspessulana (L.) C. Johnson SynonymsĬytisus canariensis (L.)Kuntze (misapplied) Cytisus candicans (L.) DC.
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